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Staples: A Pound (Give or Take a Few) of Pickled Padrons

I get a kick out of making pickles. The smell of brine and spices takes me back to college when, during a couple of summers, I worked as seasonal help at a pickle-packing plant during cucumber season when they fresh-packed pickles (as opposed to a long brine). I came home every day smelling like vinegar, dill, garlic and other spices. My mom frequently made me take off my work clothes in the garage and throw them directly into the washing machine before I came into the house. I was -ah- rather pungent smelling and often sticky.

I really love pickles, but it always took me a month after working there to be able to eat them again.

The worst job was sorting the cucumbers. They'd dump  bins of cucumbers onto several conveyor belts and workers, on either side of the belt would sort out any that weren't  the appropriate size or shape - depending on what they would be used for - and throw out the ucky looking cukes and any leaves or stems. The smell wasn't good, but I got used to it. The worst part was staring at a moving conveyor belt for hours at a stretch. When you looked up, you were a little dizzy and anything stationary you looked at appeared to be moving like the conveyor belt. Dumping glass (overturning boxes of glass jars at the start of the production belt to be filled with cucumbers, pickling spices and brine) wasn't bad once you got a rhythm going and adding the pickling spices wasn't too bad either.

This is exactly like the thumb guards I wore.
I think I might still have one, somewhere.
The second worst job after sorting was... Do you know why the first dill pickle's so hard to get out of the jar? Well, that's because one of our jobs was eight workers standing four to a side of a bin filled with cucumber, with the conveyor belt split to run along each side of the bin and after most of the cucumbers had been added to the jars by going through the "shaker" and the pickling spice added, we would shove in one or more cucumbers so that the jar was completely full and the cucumbers tight against the upper shoulders of the jar.

This was hard on the back and the thumbs. After I got used to it, I had thumbs of steel, but my back never acclimated. I also wore thumb guards under my gloves. As summer jobs went, it paid very well. I liked working swing because once the sun went down, the plant cooled off a little. The absolute best job was when you got to drive a fork lift. Whee!

Just a hair short of a pound.
I'm going out of town for a few days and had a surplus of Padrón peppers - Pimientos de Padrón - a generally mild chile used frequently as tapas - quickly and gently fried, then seasoned with salt. To round that out, I had about 8 really small sweet peppers. I knew that I wouldn't get to them before I left and I didn't want them to go to waste. Pickling most vegetables is dead easy and fast, especially if you're making a refrigerator pickle. If you want to make something shelf-stable, make sure you follow the rules regarding canning, else bad things may happen.
This was the last time my face got this close to the pan while cooking the brine.
Vinegar fumes can knock you sideways. Opening a window or turning on your kitchen fan helps,
once the liquid starts to come to a boil.
This brine will work with just about any peppers or other vegetables and the spicing can be adjusted to your own taste. You should let the jar sit in the refrigerator for a week before eating. I'm looking forward to eating these when I come back, in a salad, as a part of another garnish or just for snacking.


RECIPE: PICKLED PEPPERS

Inspired by Michael Symon's Pickled Chile recipe and David Lebovitz's adaptation of same.
Fills a 1-litre canning jar

I really like Michael Symon's method for estimating the amount of liquid you'll need for the brine. You can find it at the link above. I made the larger amount of brine (specified below) and had about a cup left over. I'll use Chef Symon's method the next time - or make a few pickled eggs with the remainder. As mentioned earlier, spicing is up to you. Pretty much everything after the sugar, in the ingredient list below can be adjusted, left out or swapped out for something else. Also, these are refrigerator pickles and are intended to be stored in the refrigerator, not on the cupboard shelf.

Equipment: 1-litre glass jar (or a few smaller jars) with a tight-fitting lid, one non-reactive sauce pan, 2-3 quarts in volume, wooden spoon.

Ingredients:
  • 1 lb small organic peppers (or other combination of vegetables), washed and set on a kitchen cloth to dry. Discard any that are past their prime or have bad spots.
  • 1 1/2 cups of white, distilled vinegar
  • 1 cup white wine vinegar
  • 2 1/2 cups of water
  • 3 tablespoons of coarse kosher salt
  • 3 tablespoons of sugar
  • 1" squared cube of ginger, sliced thin
  • 2 tablespoons whole coriander
  • 1 tablespoon whole black peppercorns
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 2 garlic cloves, peeled and thinly sliced
  • 1 generous pinch red pepper flakes (optional).

Preparation:
Gentle press the peppers into the jar.

Add the remaining ingredients to a 2-3 quart sauce pan and bring to a boil on high heat. Reduce the heat and let the brine simmer for 5-10 minutes, stirring occasionally with the wooden spoon.

Pour the brine into your canning jar in several additions of about, pressing down gently on the peppers so that the brine gets into every nook and cranny and when you press down on the peppers, there are no bubbles rising up to the top. Fill the jar to the bottom of the neck adding in as much of the seasoning as you wish. Seal the jar with the lid and allow it to cool completely. Store in the refrigerator. The peppers are ready to eat in a week.
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Babe's "Naked" Fruit & Veggie Salad ♥

Babe's Naked Fruit & Veggie Salad
Today's salad inspiration: A "naked" salad: No dressing. Not a drizzle of vinaigrette, not even a splash of lemon juice. What do we think, what makes a salad a salad? Is it the dressing? or what's dressed?

Back in June, a reader forwarded a recipe. (Thanks for the recipe, Mary!) She listed a few of my favorite ingredients for salads, romaine and chopped vegetables plus fresh fruit and dried fruit, coconut and a few nuts. The instructions were simple, "Cut all ingredients in medium pieces and mix together. Very delicious!" The recipe struck me as a fall salad so onto the stack it went until last week when it hit me, Hey wait, this salad has no salad dressing! Sure enough, said Mary when asked. "Actually, I like it without dressing."

My brain got to working. Is it the "dressing" that makes a collection of chopped veggies a salad? Do I ever make a salad without stirring in some sort of something to bind it all together? Admittedly, I was a little dubious – but fully prepared for a new food discovery too!
Keep Reading ->>>
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Sweet Sunday: Lime Coconut Bars


This is a riff on Mark Bittman's recipe in "How to Cook Everything" called, "Gabriella's Lemon Squares" and while they weren't picture perfect coming out of the pan, they sure did taste good. I love unsweetened, toasted coconut's nutty naturally sweet flavor.


Actually, I think my problems getting them out of the pan could have been solved by using a metal baking pan with square corners and lining it with well-buttered parchment paper as I don't think the Pyrex pan's rounded corners did me any favors. Next time  - and oh my friends, there will definitely be a next time - I won't spread the coconut up the sides as it made cutting the bars more difficult. With the coconut on top, it's easier to start your cuts in the middle of the pan and work out towards the edges. I even think a metal pastry scraper with a straight edge would work well.


The original recipe did not call for zest, but I added that to both the crust and the filling as well as upping the lime juice to 1/3 cup.


Oh - and let's just get this out of the way. I know some of you have already thought of this and those who haven't, I want to share this with you because I had this song in my head the entire time I was cooking as well as the time it took to write this post!


... aaaaaand you're welcome!

RECIPE: LIME COCONUT BARS



Adapted from Mark Bittman's "Gabrielle's Lemon Square" from "How to Cook Everything"
Makes 16 2" x 2" servings

Equipment:
 - 8" or 9" square pan. Check both the crust and filling earlier if using the larger size. I think a pan with square corners works best.
 - Parchment paper
 - Cooling rack

Notes:
 - Be careful not to over-bake the filling. The edges should feel firm (but not hard) and the middle should still be a little soft. If the coconut's not browning evenly, rotate the pan.
 - If your butter is too hard and you're in a rush, cut it up into cubes, put the cubes between 2 layers of plastic wrap and bash it with a meat tenderizer (smooth side) or a rolling pin.

Ingredients:
  • 1 stick softened butter (8 tablespoons) + more to grease the pan
  • 1 3/4 cups granulated sugar, divided
  • Pinch of salt
  • 1 cup + 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • Grated zest of 3 limes, divided
  • 3 large eggs
  • 1/3 cup freshly squeezed lime juice
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 cup of unsweetened, grated coconut
Preparation:
Pre-heat the oven to 350F, rack in the middle
Grease an 8" or 9" square baking pan with 2 teaspoons of butter and line with 1 sheet of parchment paper. Butter the top of that sheet with 2 teaspoons of butter and then lay a second sheet over the first. Cut the sheets large enough so that the side rise above the rim of the baking dish. These bits will act as handles to help you remove the lemon square from the pan. Set the pan aside.

With an electric mixer, cream 1 stick softened butter with 1/4 cup of the sugar, the zest of 1 lime and the salt. Stir in 1 cup of flour. This should be a dry-ish mixture. Press into the prepared pan and bake for 20 minutes. It should just be turning golden. Remove from the oven and cool for about minutes. Leave the oven on.

In a clean bowl, beat the eggs, lime juice, the zest of 2 limes and the remaining 1 1/2 cups sugar until the mixture is light and thick. Add the remaining 3 tablespoons of flour, baking soda and mix until combined. Pour this mixture over the crust and sprinkle 1 cup of the unsweetened, grated coconut over the top. Try not to pile the coconut up on the sides as it will be harder to make clean cuts. 

Bake until the edges are firm but the center is still a little soft for 25 - 30 minutes. Check at 15 minutes if you are using the larger size (9") pan. If the coconut is browning unevenly, rotate the pan.

When done, cool completely and cut into 2" squares (or whatever size you wish) and serve. This can be stored, covered, in the refrigerator for 2-4 days. Bear in mind that the coconut will lose a little of its crispness if stored, but it will still taste great. Let them come to room temperature before serving if you do store them in the refrigerator.
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Green Bean and Almond Soup and Notes on Vegetable Stock


This recipe was part of my "cook the pantry and the crisper" effort this week. After making two cakes with almond flour, I had a surplus. I also had a just-passed-prime, but still in great shape, pound of green beans. Searching "green beans" and almond meal". I found this recipe on Clotilde Dusoulier's "Chocolate & Zucchini" site. Ms. Dusoulier adapted this recipe from "Breakfast, Lunch, Tea: The Many Little Meals of Rose Bakery".

Although not as pristine as when i bought them, these were super crunchy and fresh tasting.
It's a pureed soup of green beans, aromatics and vegetable stock thickened with ground almonds.  Green beans and almonds taste great together and using ground almonds as a thickener is a win for the gluten-intolerant. The resulting texture isn't silky smooth as most pureed soups, but the combination of flavors is very good. It's not a BIG! GIGANTIC! flavor-buster soup, but not everything has to be - just great ingredients and a lovely flavor. I ate this with salad and cheese toast.

In my version, I use leeks instead of onions and celery with no carrots (as there were none in the crisper). I prefer leeks over onions in a lot of soups and love the flavor. Leeks can take some cleaning, as there can be a lot of dirt in between the layers but I generally clean dirt of of the outside, trim off the ends, and the fibrous dark green parts (which I save for stock), cut them as called for and then wash them by soaking and swishing them around in cold water, letting them sit  for a couple of minutes to let the dirt drop to the bottom of the bowl then drying them off in a salad spinner. This method is easy and fast.
In most instances, I trim and cut up my leeks and then I wash them.
Just remember to clean your board and knife before moving on to the next vegetable.

Vegetable Stock: I cooked both wild rice and barley this week and used the left-over water as a basis for vegetable stock. Water in which I've cooked chickpeas also make a really tasty starter for stock. To that I added the green tops and trimmings from the leeks, some celery leaves, a bay leaf and a few stems of thyme. During the week I throw appropriate (where the veg isn't too strong-flavored or bitter and would overpower the taste) trimmings into a freezer bag and stuff it in the freezer. I don't use them if they've been in the freezer over two weeks.

The cooking water from many beans and grains - if you don't use it in the dish for which you cooked them - make a good base, too. White or light-colored beans - especially cannellini - tend to be good. I don't use bean cooking water when the resulting product is strongly colored or too cloudy. I let the left over water from the barley sit for about a half an hour and let the starch particles sink to the bottom while pouring off the less-cloudy water.

Vegetable Stock Guidelines: Heat up a big pot on the stove on medium-high. Add a couple of tablespoons of olive oil. Throw in the left-over vegetable trimmings that you have cut up roughly (the smaller the better) and a couple of pinches of salt. Depending on your preference, cook them without coloring them or caramelize them a little, adjusting the heat as necessary, along with 1 or two smashed cloves of garlic. Add a bay leaf, a few pepper corns, a tablespoon of tomato paste (if you have some) and cook for a few more minutes. Add half-dozen sprigs of parsley and a few sprigs of other herbs (if you have them). Add the left-over bean or grain cooking water, or just water to a ratio that works for the amount of vegetables and trimmings. Commonly, a pound of vegetables to a gallon of water, but adjust down (or up) depending on your vegetables.

Bring the pot to a boil, turn the heat down and cover so that the liquid comes to  a medium simmer. Let this cook, covered, for 45 minutes to 1 hour. It doesn't help this to cook it longer and by 1 hour, you've extracted the maximum flavor from the vegetables. Take off the heat and allow the stock to cool to lukewarm. Set a large strainer over a bowl and ladle the solids into the strainer (pushing down on them a little to extract so that you can pick up the pot and pour the remainder of the liquid through the strainer. Push down on the remaining solids a little to exact any extra liquid.  Allow this to sit for an hour or until completely cool. Pour this liquid, making sure that any sediment remains at the bottom of the bowl, through a double-layer of cheesecloth.  Cover and store in refrigerator for 2 days or in an airtight container (or multiple containers, in smaller quantities) in the freezer for a couple of months.
(LEFT) take the pan off heat when the almond meal is about this color. Have a plate ready (to cool it down)
because it will continue to cook. (RIGHT) Toasted and un-toasted almond meal comparison.
RECIPE: GREEN BEAN and ALMOND SOUP

Adapted from: Zucchini & Chocolate
Serves 4 as a main dish

I reduced the olive oil to 2 tablespoons, substituted leeks for onions and celery for the carrots. You can toast the almond meal or leave it un-toasted - I liked the taste of it toasted.

Ingredients
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Leeks - equal to about 3-4 cups medium dice (white and light green parts) or 2 onions, medium dice
  • 1 large garlic clove, minced
  • 2-3 (depending on size ribs of celery, medium dice
  • 1 - 1 1/4 lbs of green beans, washed and trimmed, cut in half if they are very long (over 4")
  • Fine sea or kosher salt, black pepper
  • 4 cups vegetable stock or water - heated on the stove.
  • 1 1/4 cup powdered almonds (fine almond meal), divided (reserve 1/4 cup for garnish)* (See Note *)
Preparation
Heat up a heavy-bottom soup pot (4 or more quarts) on medium for about 5 minutes. Add the oil and when it shimmers, add the leeks, garlic, celery and a pinch of salt.  Adjust the heat, if necessary, to medium and cook, stirring periodically, until the aromatics are softened and some of the edges are golden brown. Add the trimmed green beans and another generous pinch of salt and a few grinds of pepper (I used 5), combine the beans with the aromatics and cook for 5 minutes, stirring periodically.

Pour in the heated stock (or water) and bring the mixture to a simmer then cover and cook for 30 minutes. The green beans should be a little softer than 'crisp tender' but not mushy.

While the soup is simmering, heat a wide bottom (10" +/- an inch or two) pan over medium heat for 3-4 minutes. Have a dinner-sized plate ready to cool down the almond meal. Add the almond meal and stir to spread it out and break up any little clumps. Stir it constantly, adjusting the heat if too high, and when it is just golden (see the picture earlier in this post), take it off the heat and cook for no more than 10-30 more seconds, continuing to stir. Empty the pan out on to the dinner plate and set aside.

When the green beans are done, add the ground almonds to the pot and stir to combine. Remove the pot from the heat and allow it to cool down. Using an immersion blender - this will produce a slightly less smooth soup than a blender - puree the soup. If you use a blender, blend it in batches and then add it back to the pan to reheat** (See: Note **). Portion the soup into bowls and garnish with the reserved toasted almond meal and serve immediately. If serving family style, pass the reserved toasted almonds in a bowl.

* Note on making your own almond meal: Process 3/4 of a cup of blanched almond in short pulses, resting after a few pulses to make sure the almonds don't get too hot, until you have a fine meal.  Pulse too long and you've got almond butter.

** Note on blending or processing hot liquids: (1) let the liquid cool down for at least 5 minutes or more; (2) never fill-up the blender (fill to no more than 1/3 full) or food processor (fill to no more than 1/2 full) all the way up; (3) if using a blender, remove the stopper from the lid, fold up a kitchen towel and hold that firmly over the lid; (4) start the blender at a low speed or start the food processor in a few pulses before continually blending or processing at a higher speed.
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Sweet Sunday: Whole Wheat Apple Muffins and Camera Advice

So, on my second weekend of cooking something dessert-y for my friend to take to her church, I was scrambling a little to get them made and cooled -- all the while shooting lovely (or as lovely as I can manage), informative pictures.  Except...

...when I checked on the images, there was nothing. I'd forgotten to take the card out of my laptop and put it back in the camera. Yes, the display clearly shows, a "NO CARD" message, but once I got my settings for the pictures, I wasn't looking at the display. What's the lesson?
Stand-in apples - taken this week as I made the apple muffins a week ago last Sunday.
There is a setting to enable notification in the viewfinder - big and bright, flashing, yellow CARD, that I have since changed from "Disabled" to "Enabled". You might want to check that out on your own camera.

Fortunately, I had set a couple of the muffins aside for Lynn and was able to memorialize the muffin. For me, an inconvenience - these aren't professional photo shoots - just a pain in the hiney.
Anyway, these are very good muffins that I made pretty much as specified by Deb Perelman over at Smitten Kitchen. The only change I made was to, right after the muffins came out, sprinkle yet a little more brown sugar on top. A few people mentioned that they liked the extra crunch. As Mr. Perelman states in the recipe (which she adapted), the original recipe says you'll get a dozen, but you're likely to get more, from a standard-size muffin tin - I got 18.

Apples! There are glorious apples in the market and a Granny Smith isn't your only option for baking when you want an apple that will hold its form. The picture at the top of this post has Northern Spy, Fameuse and Skaar, but the apples I used for these muffins were, per the farmer, "mystery" apples and holy buckets they were good eating AND good bakers.

Beyond the addition of the additional brown sugar after the muffins came out of the oven, I did not change this recipe and so click the link below to go to Smitten Kitchen for the recipe.

RECIPE: WHOLE WHEAT APPLE MUFFINS at SMITTEN KITCHEN
Makes 12 - 18 muffins.
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Roasted Delicata Squash ♥

Roasted Delicata Squash
The very easiest winter squash to cook, the delicata, here oven-roasted in pretty little half rings.

Say hello to my very favorite "easy weeknight vegetable" -- at least during the fall and winter. It's the delicata squash, see those two long-ish squash in the background of the photo? Those are delicata squash. What you can't see is that these guys are small, maybe six inches long. One squash feeds two or four, no need to pack up leftovers.

And delicata skins are edible, not as soft as a zucchini skin but not as hard as the skin of a butternut squash. This is good news because -- there's no peeling!

And unlike a butternut squash, where you need to worry about How to Cut, Peel & Cube a Butternut Squash and Keep All Ten Fingers. No, not these delicata babies, these baby delicatas. It's easy as can be to slice into a delicata squash, no minute in the microwave required. Just you and a sharp knife. Or hey, a dull knife, you decide.
Keep Reading ->>>
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Lamb Kefta Tagine with Tomatoes and Couscous

I meant to make this last week but ran out of time and stuck the lamb back in the freezer. A friend came to visit this weekend from afar - 17 hour plane ride. We had a lot of catching up to do and I didn't want to be fussing around. I don't multi-task all that well: I can cook a lot or I can talk a lot but I can't do both and I wanted to do the latter but have a good meal. I made this in about an hour, headed down to the airport and when we got back, reheated it, made the couscous, heated up some pita bread in the oven, made a simple salad of greens and vinaigrette and dinner was ready in about 20 minutes.


This is a dinner that you can cook in parts - sauce first - and store it before making the meatballs. It was eaten fast enough that I didn't have any left over to freeze, but I'm guessing it would store very well.


The only part that requires about 20 minutes of continuous effort is making the meatballs. The original recipe specified that the meatballs be the size of large cherries. I made mine about 1" in diameter and added an egg - also not called-for in the original recipe. I used a small ice cream scoop to portion the meatballs. This recipe is a definite keeper and when tomatoes aren't in season, canned will do just fine.

RECIPE: LAMB KEFTA TAGINE WITH TOMATOES and COUSCOUS

Adapted from: About: Moroccan Food
Serves 4

Equipment: I used a 10" skillet with a domed lid. After I added the lamb meatballs, I brought the dish to a simmer and then cooked it in the oven for the remainder. Instead of blanching, peeling and seeding the tomatoes, I put them through a food mill using the disk with the largest holes. I also used a small scoop to portion the meatballs.

Ingredients (Sauce):
  • 1-2 tablespoons grape seed oil (or other neutral oil)
  • 1 medium onion, small dice 
  • 3 cloves of garlic, pressed and minced fine
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons smoked paprika (sweet paprika would be fine, too)
  • 1 tablespoon ground cumin
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes
  • 2 lbs fresh, ripe tomatoes
  • 1/4 cup finely chopped fresh parsley
  • 1/4 cup finely chopped fresh cilantro
Ingredients (Meatballs):
  • 1 lb. ground lamb
  • 1 medium onion, small dice
  • 2 teaspoons paprika
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1/4 teaspoon pepper
  • 1/4teaspoon hot paprika or 1/4 teaspoon ground hot pepper, or a large pinch red pepper flakes
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro
  • 1 egg, lightly beaten
Pre-heat the oven to 350F - rack in the middle

Preparation

  • Chop the tomatoes roughly and put through a food mill, using the disk with the largest holes. Set aside. Alternatively peel, seed and chop the tomatoes.
  • Add 1-2 tablespoons of grape seed oil in a pre-heated pan about 10" in diameter. Add the onions and cook on medium without coloring the onions until they are soft. Add the garlic and cook for about a minute. Add the smoked (or sweet) paprika, cumin, salt and red pepper flake. Cook for a minute.
  • Add the milled tomatoes to the pan and combine with the onion, garlic and spice mixture. Bring to a simmer. Cover and reduce the heat to medium-low - just enough to making the simmer but not scorch the mixture. Allow the tomatoes to cook for 15-20 minutes. Add the cilantro and parsley and stir to combine. Take the pan off the heat until you're ready to add the meatballs.
  • Combine all the kefta (meatball) ingredients. Use your hands to thoroughly combine all of the ingredients. Using your hands, make meatballs, about 1" in diameter. 
  • While you're shaping the meatballs, bring the tomato sauce to a simmer. Add a little water if the tomato sauce is looking too thick - start with 1/4 cup. Add the meatballs to the pan, leaving them partially submerged. Cover the pan and bring it to a simmer. Place the pan in the oven with the lid just slightly ajar. Cook for 25 to 35 minutes, checking half-way. Serve over couscous.

SIMPLE COUSCOUS with PINE NUTS AND HERBS
Serves 4

Ingredients
  • 3 1/2 cups water
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 2 cups couscous
  • 1/2 cup flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped
  • 1/2 cup cilantro - leaves and tender stems, finely chopped
  • 1/2 cup pine nuts, toasted
Preparation
Bring the water to a boil, stir in the salt and the couscous. Cover the pan and remove from the heat. Steam for 5-10 minutes. Use a fork to fluff the couscous. Stir-in the cilantro, parsley and pine nuts.
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Friday Dinner: Baked Ziti with Tomato, Mozzarella and Sausage

 The original recipe says that it will serve 4, but you can easily cut it in half to serve that many, especially if you extend it by adding some extra meat (left-over pot roast from last week), as we did.

Lynn found this recipe and we both like it for several reasons: mixing the seasoned ricotta with the cooked pasta - while the pasta is still warm, before assembling the remainder of the dish distributes the ricotta mixture beautifully throughout, it's not overly sauce-y, and it tastes great when you augment the sausage with leftover meat. In this case left-over roast beef, but we've also used pork.



Oh yes - and it's really delicious.

 If you assemble it before-hand (over an hour or more before the final baking), I recommend making it saucy-er as the pasta will absorb a good deal of the liquids. If you're planning on sticking it in the oven right after assembly, you're good to go.
Lynn hasn't added the mountain o'mozzarella yet and you can see how much there is in the pan already!
It doesn't take very long to cook once you've assembled it, it's just a matter of heating everything up and melting the cheese.


RECIPE: BAKED ZITI with TOMATO MOZZARELLA, SAUSAGE and ROAST BEEF

Adapted from:  Fine Cooking

Serves 8 if extended with additional left-over meat or sausage and 6-8 if made as-is.


Ingredients
  • Olive oil
  • 1 large onion, small dice
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 3/4 lb. sweet Italian pork sausage, removed from its casing and crumbled
  • 2-3 cups shredded left-over pork shoulder, loin, roast beef or pot roast
  • kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 1/4 cup dry red wine
  • 3 - 14 1/2 oz cans diced fire-roasted tomatoes, with juice
  • 1 tablespoon dried oregano (or 1/4 cup chopped fresh marjoram or oregano - from about 6 large sprigs)
  • 1 cup fresh ricotta cheese
  • 1 cup freshly grated aged asiago cheese
  • Pinch nutmeg, preferably freshly grated
  • 1/3 cup chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley
  • 1 lb. dried ziti
  • 3/4 lb. mozzarella (fresh, if you can get it) cut into 1/2" cubes
Preparation


Bring 2 - 4 quarts water to boil in a pot (that has a lid) that is at least 2 quarts larger in capacity than the amount of water you use. If you use the smaller amount of water you will need to stir while the pasta is cooking to make sure they don't to stick together. Commonly, we're instructed to use 1 quart per quarter pound of pasta but that's just not necessary if you stir occasionally.


Preheat the oven to 425F, rack in the middle


Add about 2 tablespoons of olive oil to a large skilled, pre-heated on medium heat. Add the onion and saute until soft (about 5 minutes) add the garlic and crumbled sausage and saute until the sausage starts to brown. Taste and season with salt and pepper to taste. If the sausage gives off a lot of fat, pour off most of it, but just about a teaspoon. Add the red wine to deglaze the pan, scraping up any of the browned sausage bits. Let the wine reduce until it's almost gone. Add the tomatoes with their juices, the additional leftover meat and simmer up to 10 minutes or until the sauce thickens slightly. Take the pan off-heat and add the oregano (or marjoram) and combine. Set aside.


When the pasta water comes to a strong boil, add 1 tablespoon of kosher salt, stir until the salt has dissolved and taste the water. It should be like tasting sea water. If not, add and additional 1/2 tablespoon. Let the water come back to the boil and add the pasta. Cover partially and let it come back to the boil (keep your eye on it to make sure that it doesn't boil over). Add the pasta. Cook until the pasta is al dente.


While the pasta is cooking, combine the ricotta, about 1/2 of the grated asiago (or any aged cheese like parmigiana or pecorino romano), the nutmeg and the parsley. Taste and season with salt and pepper.


When the pasta has finished cooking, drain well and toss it with the ricotta mixture until it is distributed throughout the dish and the pasta is covered. Add the sausage and sauce and combine. Add the mozzarella cubes and toss gently. Pour everything into a large baking dish and sprinkle the remaining aged asiago on top. Bake uncovered until lightly browned and bubbly - about 20 minutes. Serve immediately.
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Sweet Sunday: Orange Ginger Torte: A Long Post for a Short Recipe

Murcott Tangerines
!WARNING!: this is a long post. You can skip down to the jump for the recipe. Or read on for:
  1. How I will manage to make baked goods and desserts on a weekly basis without guilt; and
  2. How I tussled through two iterations of possibly one of the shortest recipes other than, "Apple: wash, eat".
Torte Version #2 Plated: Made with Murcott tangerines. The only sugar I had was an organic unrefined,
unbleached, cane sugar which produced a deeply browned exterior. It also photographed a little darker than it actually looked.

Consider the following:
  • I am much more confident in my savory cooking than in baking or desserts and I would like more practice, but... 
  • I should not have left-over desserts or baked goods, hanging out in my house and calling to me like the Sirens
What to do? Until now, I'd only make desserts for a dinner party or other special occasion and send left-overs home with guests. A few weeks ago I had an ah-ha moment: the church a friend of mine attends serves food after services. A few years ago, I sent a test batch of vegan, chai cupcakes along with her (they liked them). A few weeks ago I asked her if I could make a dessert at the end of the week and send everything with her except for a serving for me to taste (and one for her). Eureka!. Now we have "Sweet Sunday".
Torte Version #1 Plated: This was made with regular white sugar and glazed with a thin mixture of
orange zest, orange juice and sugar.
Unlike savory cooking where I'm generally fearless and understand what's going on and why something works (or doesn't), I don't have that deep experience with desserts and baking. This means more copious head notes in my posts (as if I weren't wordy already!) which I hope are helpful for at least some who read. If it's all old hat to you, just nip on down to the jump link and go right to the recipe.
Torte #1 after an hour of baking. Looks fine on the outside, but the interior was mushy, still.

For the first round of Sweet Sunday, I made an orange ginger torte which has a very sexy, seductive aroma and taste. It has a short list of ingredients: oranges, eggs, sugar, almond meal, ginger (both fresh and candied) and baking powder. I ended up making it twice. The first time the end result, once I got through all of the trials and tribulations, tasted good, but I couldn't post it until I addressed the issues and questions I had or at the very least understood why I ran into problems and made it a second time with adjustments, and I will definitely make it again. I'll note this again in the recipe, but I really think this torte tastes better after the first day and on the third day it was even better - just wrap tightly and store in the refrigerator.

#1: How BIG is Small? ...Because Size Does Matter
  • After I made it the first time the first thing I came to learn was that your idea of a small, medium or large orange may differ from mine and this is a perfect example of why weight is a better way to measure, especially in baking. The recipe called for 2 large or 3 small oranges. I had several Moro blood oranges and 3 of them that I considered small. The cake took two hours to fully cook instead of the one called for in the recipe. After the first hour, the insides were like oatmeal. I emailed the author (Clotilde Dusoulier of "Chocolate & Zucchini" fame - a very good blog, full of delicious, interesting recipes and good information) and she was gracious enough to update the recipe with the weight (1 1/3 lbs for the oranges) and also give a really useful description of how the crumb should appear in the post's comments. She has been blogging for years and her site and recipes are very popular - for good reason -  so there are generally many comments per post. Not all bloggers respond to questions, but she does - and did respond to mine even though the original post was from 2004!
#2 The Right Citrus for the Job
  • I did some research and found that most of the similar recipes were called "Clementine Cake"  and generally called for Clementine oranges (a mandarin hybrid).  Also, I think blood oranges aren't my preferred choice for this torte. They often are a bit dear and I think the special taste and aroma qualities of a blood orange is lost in baking - at least in this torte. When you get your hands on a good blood orange, it is a wonder and not just for the beautifully hued flesh and peel. I can find essence of roses and other floral aromas in the flesh and they are wonderfully juicy.
    Torte Version #2: The recipe from which I started called for a topping of pearl sugar combined with lemon juice and zest. I opted for a glaze made with powdered sugar, orange juice and zest, topped with toasted almonds.

    I think this cake tastes better using an orange with less pith. Less pith=larger ratio of flesh and outside skin (zest) to pith. The second time around, I used 1 1/4 lbs of Murcott tangerines. Murcott tangerines are marketed in some areas as "Honey Tangerines" and are sometimes called Murcott Mandarins (see: UCR College of Natural and Agricultural Science's Citrus Variety Collection- I love this reference site). They are delicious to eat with a bright, sweet flavor and a great aroma. I rarely encounter a seed but cut mine in half horizontally to look for any before I pureed them. I think any thin-skinned mandarin or tangerine with great taste and a thin pith would work just fine.
#3 What is it supposed to look like?
  • Ms. Dusoulier's comment, "...one thing I want to note is that this cake remains a very moist one, even when fully baked. The crumb should feel like it's been soaked in syrup" was so helpful because I wasn't sure. I know tortes made with nut meals or flours will not have the same kind of crumb as a cake or quick bread, but I really didn't know what to expect. Her comment made perfect sense to me and I knew, for my second go-round that it was properly finished.
#4 One last thing - I swear it's the last note.
  • The first time I made it I used a coarse-ground almond meal and the second time, I used a fine-ground almond meal - more flour-like. I didn't see an appreciable difference so use what you have or can get your hands on. I used Bob's Red Mill almond meal both times. 
On to the...
RECIPE: ORANGE GINGER TORTE
Makes 1 8" cake
Equipment: 1 8" spring-form pan. I've seen similar recipes where a 9" spring-form pan was used with nearly identical ingredients, but make sure you check the cake at 30 minutes.

Notes: 
  • I did not have any candied ginger and used more fresh ginger than was called for. I grated about 2/3 of the fresh ginger on a microplane and the remainder on the large-hole side of a box grater and really liked the occasional extra ginger-y punch.
  • This cake is very moist and the crumb should appear as if it's soaked in syrup. It keeps beautifully in the refrigerator. Wrap it very tightly in plastic wrap and bring it to room temperature before serving. I think it just gets better on the second and third day.
  • Even after adjusting the amount of orange, the cake still took 80 minutes instead of the 60 specified in the original recipe.
Ingredients
  • 3 small / 1 1/3 lbs oranges (2/3 kg) (Clementines or Murcott tangerines), preferably organic
  • 6 large eggs
  • 1 1/4 cups (8 3/4 oz or 250 grams) sugar
  • 2 1/3 cups (8 3/4 ounces or 250 grams) almond meal (fine or coarse grind)
  • 1 3-4" piece of ginger, approximately 1" in diameter
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • Scant 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • butter to grease the spring-form pan
Preparation
Preheat the oven to 375F / rack in the middle
  • Wash the oranges well and remove the little green stem-end if it is there. Place them in a deep 2-3 quart, saucepan and cover with water + an extra inch. Place the sauce pan on a burner set to medium-high heat. Bring to a boil, reduce the head and simmer for two hours, adding boiling water if necessary to keep the oranges covered. Drain and cool completely. Cut into quarters (over a bowl) and check for seeds. Puree until completely smooth in a food processor and set aside.
  • Using a microplane grater, grate 2 1/4 " of the fresh ginger into a large bowl. Using the large holes on a box grater, grate the remaining ginger. Add the eggs and beat lightly with a fork. Whisk in the orange puree, the sugar, the almond meal and the backing powder until all the ingredients are thoroughly combined.
  • Pour the batter in the greased spring-form pan. Bake for 40 minutes and check. If it is getting too brown, cover the top with a piece of foil. Continue to cook for 1 hour or if necessary, longer. Cook in additions of 10-15 minutes and check after each period. You should be able to stick a toothpick or slim skewer into the cake and just see a few crumbs when it's done. If it gets too brown on top, cover it with foil and continue.
  • When complete, let the cake cool on the rack for 5 minutes. Run a knife (I use a very flat, plastic spatula to avoid scratching the pan), loosen the outer round and remove it. Allow the cake to rest on a rack until completely cooled.
  • To keep, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and store in the refrigerator. Serve at room temperature.
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Pumpkin Hummus with Honey ♥

Pumpkin Hummus with Honey
Today's healthy hummus recipe: A traditional hummus, turned pretty and slightly sweet with pumpkin.

Once upon a time, back BFB (before Facebook), back BiP (before iPhones, iPads and iLives), there was a food blog which published one hummus recipe after another. Week in, week out, hummus and more hummus and still more hummus. I've lost track of the blog but at the time, I wondered, Who can eat so much hummus?

I'm here to say: it happens! A couple of months back, a Syrian restaurant opened nearby. Their hummus is so creamy-dreamy, I don't want to know how much olive oil it takes to achieve ethereal dimensions.

So last week I set out to use up some of that kabocha squash "pumpkin" I've been roasting. (See Homemade Kabocha Squash "Pumpkin" Purée from Kitchen Parade.) Hummus came to mind -- especially because the textures of roasted pumpkin and puréed garbanzo beans are so similar. Could I actually make a low-cal hummus?
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Friday Dinner: Pot Roast, Mashed Potatoes, Garlic Green Beans and Brussels Sprout Salad


...and gravy - the most beautiful dark, rich and silky gravy I've seen in quite a while. Individually and together Lynn (my fearless Friday night cooking confederate), and I have made many a pot roast, other braised beast or stew. We KNOW our braised meats and stews - the aromatics, the herbs, the liquids, the sauce and layering of flavors and this last Friday's pot roast was one for the hall o'fame. Some recipes call for chuck OR meat from the round, but we think that nothing beats meat from the chuck for a pot roast. It can be boneless or bone-in.
From: Wikipedia


The Friday before we cooked this meal, we were out to dinner with some friends from Florida and I had a side of green beans. "Okay, green beans. And...?" Both of us add pressed garlic to the last stage of cooking, tossing it with the beans - they are always damned good, but these green beans had tiny flecks of garlic all over each bean. They wore a dusting of a fine brunoise of garlic that absolutely made its presence known, but didn't get in the way of the bean flavor. A fine brunoise is a cut that is 1/16" x 1/16" of an inch. This, rather than a paste, makes total bean coverage possible. They tasted fantastic so we did the same to our beans.

I used 2 medium cloves of garlic for the amount of beans we prepared. Was it worth the effort? I'm a very happy camper when I'm holding a chef's knife, slicing, dicing, mincing or brunoise-ing my way through a big pile of produce so I'm inclined to pick up a knife in any case, but yeah, it was worth it. Any time you want this kind of garlic coverage, this is the way to go. I love my 9" chef's knife but this is a job for a smaller, very sharp (of course!) knife.
Shredded (raw) brussels sprouts, sliced, toasted almonds, garlic for the green beans
cut in a fine brunoise, and a paste of 1 clove of garlic for the vinaigrette
 Raw Brussels sprout salad. I love b-sprouts and have cooked them every which way so we figured we'd give a raw salad a shot. Excellent idea! Mustard-y vinaigrette with some aged cheese grated (with a microplane) into the dressing and some extra tossed in at service. Next time, we're going to add some tart apple. For you  Brussels sprouts naysayers out there, raw b-sprouts are quite mild tasting.

RECIPES:
  • Pot Roast
  • Gravy
  • Mashed Potatoes
  • Garlic Green Beans with Toasted Almonds
  • Shredded Raw Brussels Sprout Salad with Mustard Vinaigrette and Aged Cheese
POT ROAST and VEGETABLES ---------------------------------------------
Serves 4-6

We cooked a 5 lb roast - more than were needed to feed three people over two nights because we wanted (a) leftovers; and (b) enough to use in this Friday's penne pasta. To serve 4-6, a 3 1/2 to 4 lb roast will do the trick. Except for salt, pepper and the flavoring of the vegetables, we didn't use any additional herbs or spices in this version. Other than salt and pepper, I like to go easy on the seasoning of the meat when it's a great piece of meat.

We forgot to add the pearl onions (don't you forget!). Pearl onions are about the only vegetable, besides peas and edamame, that I will buy buy frozen. It not difficult to start from scratch to prepare pearl onions and even though prep is nearly always my favorite part of the cooking process, I find no joy in preparing pearl onions.

Equipment: 1 5-7 quart heavy-bottom dutch oven
Pre-heat the oven to 350 F - rack in the middle

Ingredients
  • 1 3 1/2 to 4 lb boneless cross-rib chuck roast or other shoulder, boneless roast.
  • 3 tablespoon olive oil, divided
  • salt
  • 2-3 carrots, cut in 3" pieces
  • 3 celery ribs, cut in 3" pieces
  • 2 1/2  cups red wine (suggestion: a Côtes du Rhône or a Rioja), divided 
  • 2 cups stock or low-sodium broth (beef, or a combination of beef and chicken)
  • About a dozen button mushrooms - white or crimini. If large, quartered, if medium, halved

Preparation
Remove from the refrigerator an hour before cooking. If the roast is tied, remove the string. Season with 1 to 1 1/2 teaspoons of salt and ground pepper all over the surface, including any nooks and crannies. If the roast is tied, remove the string and season the nooks and crannies. Re-tie the roast with additional butcher's twine. Allow to rest for an hour.

  • Heat the pan on medium for 10 to 15 minutes. Add 2 tablespoons of the oil to the pan and immediately add the roast. Sear on all sides (including the ends) for 5-7 minutes until a nice brown crust has developed over the entire surface.
  • Remove the meat to a platter. Pour off the residual fat and reserve (if you are going to use it for the gravy).
  • De-glaze the pan with the red wine, scraping up the fond with a wooden spoon. Reduce the wine/fond mixture until the wine has reduced to about 1/4 cup. Reserve this liquid for the gravy in a small bowl.
  • Return the pan in which you browned the pot roast to the heat (medium). Add 1 tablespoon of oil and when it shimmers, add about 1/3 of the vegetables and lightly caramelize them. Remove to a bowl with the remaining vegetables  De-glaze the pan with 1/2 cup of the red wine, scrape up any fond with a wooden spoon and reduce to a thin glaze. Reserve this liquid for the gravy, adding it to the reserved, de
  • Place the roast back in the pot, add 2 cups stock and 1 cup red wine. The liquid should not come up more than about 1/3 of the way up the roast. Cover the pot and place in the oven on the middle rack. If your cover is not tight, cover the pot snugly with foil and then place the cover on the pot. For the first two hours, turn the roast every 30 minutes. After two hours, add the vegetables into the pot and check the meat by sticking a dinner fork in the roast and turn it. It probably won't be done after two hours, but this gives you a point of reference. Add water if the liquid is too low. The roast is ready when the fork turns easily, and the meat strands are tender but not soggy.
  • Remove the roast and vegetables and cover tightly while making the gravy. Remove the fat from the pot roast cooking liquid and reserve it for the gravy.

POT ROAST GRAVY---------------------------------------------
Makes approximately 4 cups gravy

So much of our pan sauce or gravy making is done by taste that I’ve added some additional notes.
  • The darker the roux the less thickening power it will have. The ratio of fat and flour (roux) to liquids is generally 1 tablespoon of each (fat and flour) to 1 cup liquids
  • Sometimes I make more roux than I think I’ll need and reserve a little if the gravy seems too thin after standing off heat a few minutes. Gravy thickens on standing and if it’s too thick, add additional stock or water in small amounts (a couple of tablespoons at a time or less), combine well and adjust seasoning, if necessary.
  • Lastly, two things: if you are going to add herbs, I think you should do so with restraint – if you’ve got a kick-ass meat gravy, any added herbs should: (a) compliment the flavors; and (b) be a ‘grace note’ rather than an up-front flavor. Finally, sometimes a little lemon juice, or vinegar can brighten a sauce you think is over-rich. When I use lemon, I like to do so off-heat. If using vinegar, add a couple of teaspoons or so at a time, cook for a couple of minutes and then taste.
Ingredients
  • 4 tablespoons butter (if salted, take this into consideration when you season with additional salt) or reserved fat from browning the roast
  • 4 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • De-glazing liquid set aside from the pot roast and from sautéing the aromatics (approximately 1/4 to 1/2 cup)
  • ¼ cup red wine (suggestion: a Côtes du Rhône or a Rioja)
  • 3 cups total reserved, de-fatted pot roast cooking liquid, or  stock, low sodium broth or water (we used beef, but a combination of beef and chicken works, too)
  • Salt and black pepper
Preparation

  • Add the fat to a 2 (or more) quart pan pre-heated on medium heat. When the fat shimmers or, if using butter when the foaming subsides, add the flour and combine completely. I use a whisk if I’m using a pan with sloping sides and a flat-edged wooden spatula if the pan’s sides are perpendicular. Cook this mixture at least 5 minutes, scraping it up from the bottom and stirring frequently to avoid burning and adjusting the heat down if necessary. The longer you cook, the darker the roux. Ours was a color between light and medium toast.
  • When the roux is ready, add the de-glazing liquids from the pot roast and the sautéed aromatics whisk vigorously to combine the roux and the liquids so that there are no lumps. Bring the mixture to a simmer. Add the red wine and simmer for a few minutes to cook off the alcohol. Add the stock and whisk well to combine. Simmer for a couple of minutes and check the seasoning. Taste and add salt and black pepper to taste.
  • Continue to simmer until the gravy is just short of as thick as you want it to be.

MASHED POTATOES ---------------------------------------------
Servings: 4 large to 6 small servings

Confession: the first time I saw Lynn prepare mashed potatoes using the microwave (many years ago), I had unkind thoughts about how they would turn out – very much the Doubting Debbie. I was an idiot. Follow the directions – taking into consideration the varieties of microwaves and what “full power” may mean for your microwave – and they will be great. Cooking the potatoes with the peels on and turning them as indicated is important. If you don’t, a tough skin forms on the outside of the potatoes and they can get brown and leathery on the bottom.

Ingredients
  • 3 to 4 medium russet potatoes, unpeeled and scrubbed - make sure they're quite wet when you place them in the bowl. They need this moisture to steam.
  • butter (if you are using salted butter, remember to taste before additional seasoning
  • Whole milk
  • Salt/pepper
Preparation
  • Poke each unpeeled and scrubbed potato several times with a fork or a paring knife. Place the potatoes in a microwave-safe bowl, large enough to hold them, covered in plastic wrap. Microwave on full power for 3 minutes. Turn each potato. Cook on full power for 5 minutes. Turn the potatoes and cook on full power for three minutes.
  • Test for doneness by sticking a paring knife into a potato. If it slides in and out easily, it’s done. If not, continue to cook in 2 minute increments. When the potatoes are fully cooked, cool them in the bowl and peel off the skins.
  • In a large bowl, use a potato masher to mash the potatoes to your desired texture. Add butter and milk to taste. Taste and add additional salt and fresh ground pepper as desired - I really like the taste of pepper in my mashed potatoes. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and re-heat in the microwave a few minutes before serving. To re-heat, microwave on full power in 2-3 minute increments, thoroughly stirring after each instance, until hot and ready for serving.

GARLIC GREEN BEANS with TOASTED ALMONDS ---------------------------------------------
Serves 4
Equipment: 1 10-inch skillet or sauce pan with a lid.

Ingredients
  • 2 large handfuls of green beans, washed, with stem ends trimmed
  • 2/3 cup salted water (a couple of pinches) – this is the amount for a 10” skillet.
  • 2 teaspoons butter
  • 3 small or 2 medium cloves of garlic cut in a fine brunoise (1/16th inch square)
  • 1/3 cup whole almonds toasted in the oven and roughly chopped
Preparation
  • Put the skillet with the salted water on medium high heat until the water comes to a simmer. Add the green beans and adjust heat until the water is simmering. Cover and cook until the water disappears, checking every few minutes.
  • Uncover the pan, turn up the heat to medium high and add a couple of tablespoons of butter. Saute the green beans for a couple of minutes. Throw in the garlic, toss well and cook for another 30 seconds to 1 minute. It's okay if the garlic browns, but it will become burned in a flash if you're not vigilant.
  • Take the pan off-heat and toss the beans with the toasted almonds and serve immediately.
SHREDDED BRUSSELS SPROUT SALAD WITH MUSTARD VINAIGRETTE -------
Serves 4 as a side

I always eyeball the vinegar and oil proportions, but for this dressing 40/60 (vinegar/oil) and the mustard adds to the tangy-ness. The cheese mellows that out a bit and we've found it important to mix in 1/2 of the cheese with the rest of the vinaigrette and then toss the last half in with the vinaigrette at the time you serve.

Mustard Vinaigrette with Romano Cheese
(Makes approximately 1/2 cup dressing)
  • 1.5 ounces Red wine vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
  • Salt
  • Fresh ground pepper
  • 1 small garlic clove, made into a paste.
  • 1/2 cup aged Romano cheese, grated on a microplane, divided
  • 2.5 ounces Extra virgin olive oil
  • Brussels sprouts. Trim the stem ends, slice in half lengthwise and shred cross-wise, equal to 3 cups.
Preparation
  • In a bowl big enough to whisk vigorously, add the vinegar, Dijon mustard, the garlic, 1/4 cup of the Romano cheese, and salt and fresh ground pepper to taste. Whisk vigorously until you have a homogenous mixture.
  • Drizzle in the olive oil slowly, continuing to whisk until you have an emulsion. Taste for seasoning and pour into a small bowl until you are ready to dress the salad.
  • When you are ready to serve, toss the shredded Brussels sprouts, in the bowl you used to make the vinaigrette with dressing add the remaining 1/4 cup of grated Romano cheese, taste and adjust the seasoning. Serve immediately.
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Favorite Pumpkin Recipes ♥

Favorite Pumpkin Recipes
Just in time for "pumpkin season" – that's October and November in the northern hemisphere – my favorite pumpkin recipes, sweet and savory and everything in between.

BUT FIRST, A FEW FACTS
Pumpkins are for jack o' lanterns, sure -- and Cinderalla carriages and moonlit nights awaiting the Great Pumpkin.

But best of all, pumpkins are for eating! But don't try eating pumpkins grown for Halloween carvings, they'll be watery.

Instead, for cooking, choose anything except a carving pumpkin. In fact, my favorite "pumpkin" is called a kabocha squash (more information below). No surprise, though, pumpkins are part of the squash family.

In 2009 and again in 2011, pumpkins are in short supply. I've been reading about shortages of canned pumpkin purée.

When buying canned pumpkin, be sure to buy "100% pumpkin purée" which is 100% pumpkin and not "pumpkin pie mix" which is pumpkin mixed with spices and other ingredients.

It's easy to make your own pumpkin purée from scratch (recipe below) but canned pumpkin is more economical and, honestly, our taste buds have been trained to "like" canned pumpkin.
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Saturday Breakfast: Bacon, Tomato and Avocado Breakfast Sandwich

Nothin' special here - except for the taste: toasted English muffin, smashed avocado, sliced Early Girl tomatoes and bacon. Grapes on the side.
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