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Showing posts with label shiitake. Show all posts
Showing posts with label shiitake. Show all posts

Baked beet and black beans with pork

Baked beet and black beans with pork is slow food made in the old-fashioned way. A ceramic bean pot or dutch oven is required for slow baking in a hot oven. The combination of flavours creates a subtle undertone of sweetness that urges your diners to ask for second helpings. Mmmm-mmmm, it will be delicious with your smoked Easter ham.

Baked beet and black beans with pork

Baked beet and black beans with pork is a meal in itself, full of the health benefits of beets and beans, including an abundance of protein, dietary fibre, calcium, and other minerals.

Set oven to 460℉  (240℃)
Cooking time: approximately 4 hours
                                                    
                                                            Yield: 8 - 10 servings

Ingredients:

1 cup dried black beans
2-3 cups water for soaking

6 dried shiitakes
1 cup water for soaking

1 medium beet root, 5 cm. (2.5 in.) in diameter
1 cup diced red onion
2 minced garlic cloves
1 cup lean ground pork
1½ cup diced tomatoes in tomato juice
1 tablespoon old-fashioned prepared mustard
2 tablespoons raw molasses
2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
pinch of ground cinnamon
pinch of ground cloves
3-4 grinds of black pepper corns

Dried black beans

Pre-preparation:
1. Wash black beans.  Drain and discard the water. Place beans in a lidded container. Cover beans with 2 - 3 cups water. Cover with lid and leave to soak overnight. 

2. Place shiitakes in a lidded container. Cover with warm water and leave to soak overnight. 

Clockwise: shiitake, diced tomatoes in tomato juice
soaked black beans, and red onion
Preparation:

3. When assembling ingredients, drain the shiitake liquid into a separate container and reserve for later use in cooking. Slice the stems off the shiitakes and store them in the freezer for another time when making stock. Thinly slice the shiitake. place them into the bean pot.

4. Slice and dice red onion, and mince the garlic cloves. Add to the bean pot.

5. Drain water from soaking black beans into a separate container and reserve for later use in cooking. Add beans to the bean pot.

Grated raw beet


6. Wash, thinly peel, and coarsely grate the beet.  Add to bean pot.

7. Measure lean ground pork. Loosen the mince and mix the pork into the ingredients in the bean pot.

8. Add tomatoes, mustard, molasses, apple cider vinegar, pepper, cinnamon and cloves. Mix into ingredients in the bean pot.

9. Add strained liquid reserved from soaking shiitake. If ingredients are not covered with liquid, add strained liquid reserved from soaking black beans but only sufficient to just cover the ingredients.

10. Place in oven at 460℉ ( 240℃) for 20 minutes. Reduce temperature to 425℉  (220℃) and bake for 3 - 4 hours. 

Test the beans for done-ness after 60 minutes. To test, remove one bean from the pot and squish it with an ordinary table fork. If completely soft, the beans are cooked as is everything else in the bean pot, so remove the pot from the oven. Most likely, the baked beet and beans will require at least another hour or two of baking at 425℉. This depends upon a number of factors, including the elevation above sea level where you live; even more than 4 hours of baking time could be required. In any case, bake covered until the beans are soft. Keep the contents covered with liquid by adding strained liquid from soaking the black beans, or use plain hot water.
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Beet and shiitake soup

Enjoy the health benefits of beets and the umami of shiitake in this nutritious beet soup. This is slow food, not only because it is made in a slow cooker but, also,  because hydration of the beans and mushrooms is required prior to assembling the soup. 

Beet and Shiitake soup

Shiitake (pronounced shee-i-tah-kee) are a good source of protein and, it is claimed, Vitamin D (according to how they've been dried -- something we'll never know. ;-)  

Dried beans and dried shiitake
The dried shiitake found in packages in some food shops are frequently identified as 'dried flower mushrooms' and so, for this reason, I have included that nomenclature in this recipe. It is important to use them because they have the umami, i.e., the delicious, savoury taste, required to enhance the earthiness of the beet.



                                                         Yield: 4 - 6 servings
Ingredients:
½ cup dried red beans
2 cups water
12 dried flower mushrooms* (**Shiitake)
1- 2 cups water
1 beet, approx. 5 cm. (3 in. ) in diameter
2 cloves fresh garlic, minced
½ teaspoon ground cumin
1½ cups vanilla-flavoured rice drink
¼ - ½ cup chopped celery leaves
4 sprigs fresh dill
2 tablespoons plain Kefir, yoghurt, or commercial soured cream for each serving of soup
fresh ground black pepper to taste


Preparation:
1. Place dried beans in a container that has a tight-fitting lid. Add 2 cups of water. Cover and leave the beans to hydrate for up to 24 hours (longer soaking results in a shorter cooking time than otherwise).

2. Place dried flower mushrooms in another container that has a lid which fits snuggly. Add just enough water to submerge the mushrooms. Cover and leave to soak until hydrated, up to 24 hours.

3. When mushrooms are hydrated, remove them with a slotted spoon, reserving the liquid for later use in the slow cooker. Thinly slice mushrooms, removing the stems (which should be frozen and retained for use in making stock). Reserve the sliced mushrooms.

4. When you decide that the beans are sufficiently hydrated, drain them and discard the liquid. Place the beans in a slow cooker. Add the reserved mushrooms, together with the strained liquid reserved from having hydrated the mushrooms.

5. Wash the beet. Peel it thinly and slice thinly, as well. Add to slow cooker along with garlic, cumin, celery leaves, dill and 1 cup of rice drink.
Beet and shiitake mixture in slow cooker

6. Set the slow cooker's heat control to 'High', and leave the ingredients undisturbed for 1 - 2 hours. Remove a bean and test for doneness. If not soft in texture, continue cooking for another hour or longer, then test again. Ensure that the ingredients in the slow cooker remain just covered with liquid, adding rice drink if necessary.

Remember that every time the slow cooker lid is opened it takes about 15 minutes to re-elevate the internal temperature, so do not disturb the process unnecessarily.

7. When a bean is tested and found to be soft-textured, the soup is cooked. You may wish to serve it as it is.

Cooked beet and shiitake soup

8. I prefer a thick texture for this soup. Also, I do not like the transparent appearance of beets that have been boiled for such a lengthy time, so I prefer to complete this soup in the following way:


Ladle 2 - 3 scoops of the soup mixture into the container of a hand-held blending stick. Puree thoroughly. Return the puree to the soup pot and stir into the contents.

Partially pureed beet and shiitake soup

9. Ladle soup into bowls. Drizzle plain Kefir, yoghurt, or commercial soured cream on top of each bowl of soup. Grind a small amount of fresh black pepper onto each. Serve with multi-grain buns.

* Dried flower mushrooms are actually shiitakes. They are called by a variety of names in diverse countries, but the dried mushroom with the crackled crown is still the shiitake.

**Shiitake
The word shiitake means tree mushroom. 'Shii' is the Japanese name of the tree on which the mushroom, i.e., the 'take', grows. 

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